{"id":12256,"date":"2026-01-15T06:41:20","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T06:41:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.avicennahastane.com\/tibbi-birimler\/goz-hastaliklari\/"},"modified":"2026-03-17T12:28:06","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T12:28:06","slug":"ophthalmology","status":"publish","type":"tibbi-birimler","link":"https:\/\/www.avicennahastane.com\/en\/medical-units\/ophthalmology\/","title":{"rendered":"Ophthalmology"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"gb-text gb-text-9e58fd13\" id=\"hakkinda\">About the Department<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our eyes are essential organs that allow us to <strong>explore, experience, and communicate with the world<\/strong>. However, various factors can threaten eye health and lead to eye diseases. If not diagnosed and treated early, these conditions may result in serious complications, including vision loss.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Computerized Eye Examination<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <strong>computerized eye examination<\/strong> is an advanced diagnostic method performed using specialized devices in addition to traditional eye exams. This approach enables ophthalmologists to obtain <strong>more detailed and accurate information<\/strong> about the patient\u2019s eye health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Intraocular Pressure (Glaucoma) Examination and Treatment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Intraocular pressure measurement is a test used to evaluate <strong>eye pressure<\/strong>, which is crucial in diagnosing glaucoma. It can be performed using contact devices or non-contact air puff methods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This examination also allows the ophthalmologist to assess other parts of the eye. Early detection and treatment are vital to prevent <strong>permanent vision loss<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cataract Surgery<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cataract surgery is typically performed under <strong>local anesthesia<\/strong> and is a quick and effective procedure. During the operation, the cloudy natural lens is removed and replaced with an <strong>artificial intraocular lens (IOL)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Common techniques include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Phacoemulsification<\/strong> (ultrasound-assisted lens fragmentation)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Extracapsular cataract extraction<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Strabismus (Eye Alignment) Examination and Treatment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Strabismus evaluation involves a series of tests to assess:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Eye movements<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ability to focus together<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alignment of the eyes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In pediatric patients, specialized tools and interactive methods are used to maintain attention during the examination. Treatment options vary depending on the severity and may include <strong>glasses, exercises, or surgery<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Glaucoma<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Glaucoma treatment depends on the <strong>type, severity, and progression<\/strong> of the disease. Options include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Eye drops<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oral medications<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Laser treatments<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Surgical interventions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regular eye examinations are essential for early diagnosis and prevention of vision loss.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Macular Degeneration<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Macular degeneration, often age-related (<strong>AMD<\/strong>), affects the central part of the retina responsible for sharp vision. Damage to this area can lead to <strong>progressive vision loss or even blindness<\/strong> if left untreated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dry Eye Syndrome<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dry eye syndrome occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when tear quality is insufficient. Symptoms may include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Burning and stinging sensation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Redness<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Watery eyes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Itching<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eye fatigue<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Proper diagnosis and treatment help relieve discomfort and protect the eye surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Refractive Surgery<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Refractive surgery is used to correct vision problems such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Myopia (nearsightedness)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hyperopia (farsightedness)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Astigmatism<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, it may not be suitable for everyone. A comprehensive evaluation by an ophthalmologist is necessary to determine the most appropriate treatment based on the patient\u2019s <strong>medical history and eye condition<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Protect Your Vision<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regular eye examinations and early diagnosis are essential to maintaining healthy vision. With modern technology and expert care, many eye conditions can be effectively treated, helping patients achieve <strong>clear and healthy vision for life<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":10615,"template":"","format":"standard","class_list":["post-12256","tibbi-birimler","type-tibbi-birimler","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","infinite-scroll-item"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.avicennahastane.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tibbi-birimler\/12256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.avicennahastane.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tibbi-birimler"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.avicennahastane.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/tibbi-birimler"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.avicennahastane.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.avicennahastane.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}